Bihar Sets Milestone in Agri-Tech: AI Lab Inaugurated at BAU Sabour
In a landmark step towards integrating cutting-edge technology in the agricultural sector, Bihar witnessed the inauguration of its first Artificial Intelligence Laboratory for Agriculture at Bihar Agricultural University (BAU), Sabour on Saturday. The Centre for Agricultural Informatics and AI Research, established as a joint initiative between BAU Sabour and the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), Patna, aims to transform farming practices through artificial intelligence, sensor technologies, and data-driven innovations. Scientists from C-DAC Kolkata also present in this occasion for demonstrating the Different AI products
The state-of-the-art laboratory was inaugurated by Shri Arif Mohammed Khan, Hon’ble Governor-cum-Chancellor of Bihar, in the gracious presence of Shri Vijay Kumar Sinha, Hon’ble Deputy Chief Minister-cum-Agriculture Minister, Shri Sharwan Kumar, Hon’ble Minister of Rural Development, Dr. D. R. Singh, Vice Chancellor of BAU Sabour, and Sri Aditya Kumar Sinha, Executive Director, C-DAC Mumbai & Patna. Speaking on the occasion, the Governor described the initiative as a matter of pride for Bihar, underscoring its potential to empower farmers, enhance productivity, and support sustainable agricultural development through AI-enabled solutions.
Following the inauguration, the Hon’ble Governor visited different wings of the newly established centre, where scientists demonstrated several home-grown AI-powered technologies addressing challenges across agriculture, animal husbandry, food safety, and environmental monitoring. Among the key innovations showcased was RIGE-Sense, a rice age detection system that uses colorimetric techniques and machine vision to assist procurement agencies like the Food Corporation of India in ensuring rice quality. For livestock management, tools such as Go-Paryavekshak (Go-P), a wearable collar for heat cycle detection in cattle, and MAST-D, a portable mastitis detection device for dairy animals, were highlighted for their role in improving herd health and breeding efficiency.
In the domain of environmental monitoring, AQ-ALMS, an AI-based air quality monitoring system, provides real-time data on pollutants like PM2.5, SO₂, and NO₂, aiding decision-making for industries and regulators. Aqua SURAKSHA ensures water safety by detecting harmful endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) using biosensor technology. Agricultural innovations such as CT-VIEU, a machine vision tool to assess chilli quality for export, and CG-STAT, a device for detecting cyanogenic toxins in fermented foods like bamboo shoots, also received attention for enhancing food safety and compliance.
The centre also promotes sustainable farming through AI-enabled hydroponics and aquaponics systems that offer climate and nutrient control without soil, alongside Wireless Automatic Weather Stations that deliver precision data for irrigation and crop planning. For plant health management, the LEAF ANALYSIS System uses AI to diagnose nutrient deficiencies and diseases from leaf images, while drone-based UAV monitoring systems detect early signs of crop diseases, particularly in rice and sugarcane.
Other futuristic innovations include Digital Twin Technology, which simulates real-world industrial or urban systems for improved management, and AgricLAMS, a gamified e-learning platform to enhance agricultural knowledge among farmers and students. Scientists also demonstrated advanced Drone Technology and an Intelligent Light Trap System developed for real-time farm advisory services. The drones enable aerial crop monitoring, pest surveillance, and precision spraying, while the intelligent light trap uses AI to detect and identify insect species, supporting timely and targeted pest management decisions for farmers.
The inauguration of this AI Laboratory marks a significant milestone not just for Bihar, but for India’s journey toward intelligent agriculture. It reflects a successful collaborative model between academia and research organizations like C-DAC, aiming to deliver scalable, impactful solutions at the grassroots level. With its national footprint and technical expertise, C-DAC is poised to expand the reach of these innovations through partnerships and outreach initiatives. The facility invites academic institutions, entrepreneurs, and public agencies to collaborate for research, deployment, and knowledge dissemination, reinforcing Bihar’s role as a leader in agricultural innovation.